How does diet affect complexion




















We met up with Elizabeth Geddes-Bruce, MD, MS to talk about the best foods for good skin and how different foods can cause it to be oily, dry, inflamed, hydrated, even younger-looking.

I hear it from my patients all the time. And studies back up what they are saying—certain nutrients can protect against photodamage and premature aging, and others can accelerate damage and disease. So what exactly are the worst foods for skin? Read below to see Dr. I see nothing wrong with indulging in the occasional hamburger or hot dog, but your skin will thank you if your day-to-day diet focuses on lean sources of protein. Not only are chicken and turkey high in niacin a B vitamin that can protect against skin cancer they are also lower in saturated fat content, which means they are less inflammatory than red meats.

What we do know is that gluten is most often found in carbohydrates, and a diet high in carbohydrates is associated with an increased chance of wrinkles. This leads us to the next point. If there were one food to cut back on to improve your skin I would vote for sugar. Sugar speeds up the aging process by making the skin less elastic, which causes premature wrinkles and sagging. This happens through a process called glycation where the sugars bind to the collagen and elastic proteins in your skin and cause them to stiffen irreversibly.

If you struggle with acne consider a trial of limiting your dairy intake. Dairy products, especially skim ones, have been linked to acne in multiple population studies. But make sure you keep up your calcium intake, which can be found in foods like spinach, kale, white beans, and soy.

One way to boost your intake is to eat Brazil nuts. Just four nuts will provide the recommended daily amount RDA. Mix Brazil nuts with other seeds rich in vitamin E as a snack or salad sprinkle. Other good sources are fish, shellfish, eggs , wheatgerm, tomatoes and broccoli. Read more about the health benefits of Brazil nuts.

Vitamin E protects skin from oxidative cell damage and supports healthy skin growth. Foods high in vitamin E include almonds , avocado , hazelnuts , pine nuts and sunflower and corn oils.

Read more about the health benefits of almonds and what makes avocado so healthy. Skin needs moisture to stay flexible. Even mild dehydration will cause your skin to look dry, tired and slightly grey. Drink six to eight glasses of water a day — all fluids count towards your daily allowance, but water is the best. If you work in an office, keep a large bottle of water on your desk to remind you to drink.

Herbal, caffeine-free teas are good too. Try to avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption as both can age the skin. Discover how to stay hydrated. Monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats — the types found in avocados , oily fish, nuts and seeds — provide essential fatty acids which act as a natural moisturiser for your skin, keeping it supple and improving elasticity.

These fats also come packaged with a healthy dose of vitamin E a vitamin many of us lack , which will help protect against free radical damage. Discover the health benefits of salmon. Make sure you get enough omega-3 and omega-6 fats. These are essential fatty acids which mean they cannot be made in the body and must be obtained through the diet. You will find omega-3s in oily fish and plant sources such as linseed and their oil, chia seeds , walnuts and rapeseed oil.

Omega-3 fats encourage the body to produce anti-inflammatory compounds, which may help inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis. Discover more about the health benefits of cod liver oil.

Phyto-estrogens are natural chemicals found in plant foods phyto from the Greek word for plant. They have a similar structure to the female sex hormone oestrogen and have been found to help keep our natural hormones in balance. There are different types, some are found in soya bean products isoflavones such as tofu , whereas others are found in the fibre of wholegrains, fruit, vegetables and linseed lignans. Improving health through diet to get Psoriasis under control can also involve minimizing sugars and refined carbohydrates.

Diet can also play a role in skin cancer. Some of the more common antioxidants include vitamins C and E, carotenoids , and phytonutrients. Additionally, omega fatty acids have been shown to help with certain types of cancers in animal studies.

Lastly, there also appears to be a link between Vitamin D and skin cancer. When it comes to the best diet for anti aging, Dr. Goodlerner suggests following a diet that has overall positive effects on the body. Foods to consider include oily fish, eggs and dairy as well as vegetables such as sweet potato, carrot and leafy greens. Omega-3 fatty acids: Serve to regulate skin inflammation by soothing irritation and softening dry or rough skin. Can also help to regulate oil production and balance levels of hydration.

Foods to consider include oily fish, walnuts and seeds such as flax and chia. Vitamin E: A natural antioxidant that protects against free radicals e. UV rays, environmental pollution and other aggressors within the skin and helps to moisturise and smooth skin complexion. Foods to consider include nuts and seeds, vegetable oils acts as an antioxidant within the oil to keep it from going rancid and leafy greens. Zinc: Possesses anti-bacterial properties to help oil regulation and irritation within the skin while also speeding up processes associated with wound healing and formation of collagen.

Foods to consider include most proteins such as lean red meat, chicken and seafood as well as nuts, seeds and wholegrains. To supplement or not to supplement? Choi FD, et al. Proksch, E et al. Skin pharmacology and physiology ; ; B, et al.



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